BMJ Case Reports how to write a case report

S elect ing a case We suggest that you write about a patient who is currently under your care , someone who can be a part of the writing process and is available for you to double - check details, clarify parts of the clinical story, is easy to follow up with in person or remotely and can offer you the individual perspective of their experience of illness and treatment.

Thus, when obtaining consent to submit and publish your manuscript, the patient is fully informed of the process and implications of online publication. As the Internet has evolved, it has become important to safeguard the patient’s identity, so we ask that all patient details are anonymi z ed – use age ranges rather than the exact age of the patient, e.g. , “a woman in her 20s” is preferable to “a 24 year old woman”, do not describe ethnicity or occupation unless essential to the clinical pathology, do not use the names of places , and do not use calendar dates ( " January 2022 would be eight months ago”). Do not upload images where the patient may be identified – check that there is no written identifying information on the images and do not upload facial images. It is common to discuss family history in detail – all individuals mentioned in the manuscript will also need to provide informed consent – use our BMJ consent form.

How to write

Involve your patient from start to finish

Type directly into our templates

Use formal medical English

Illustrate with images and diagrams

Anonymize all patient details

Informed consent from everyone mentioned

Complete all author statements

Address all reviewer comments in earnest

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