The BMJ Commission on the Future of the NHS

ANALYSIS

14 RAND Health Insurance Experiment. 2023. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/RAND_Health_Insur- ance_Experiment 15 World Health Organization Regional Office for Europe. Can people afford to pay for health care? Evidence on financial protection in 40 countries in Europe. 2023. https://www.who.int/europe/pub- lications/i/item/WHO-EURO-2023-8969-48741-72485 16 UK Department of Health & Social Care. Consultation outcome. Aligning the upper age for NHS prescription charge exemptions with the State Pension age. 2023. https://www.gov.uk/govern- ment/consultations/aligning-the-upper-age-for-nhs-prescription-charge-exemptions-with-the- state-pension-age/aligning-the-upper-age-for-nhs-prescription-charge-exemptions-with-the- state-pension-age 17 Appleby J. What if people had to pay £10 to see a GP? King ’ s Fund. 2017. https://www.kings- fund.org.uk/publications/nhs-if/what-if-people-had-pay-to-see-gp 18 Health Foundation. Map of healthy life expectancy at birth. 2022. https://www.health.org.uk/ev- idence-hub/health-inequalities/map-of-healthy-life-expectancy-at-birth 19 Adebowale V. Lecture at Worcester Cathedral. 2023. 20 Britnell M. In search of the perfect health System. Palgrave, 2015doi: 10.1007/978-1-137-49662-1 21 Crisp N. Turning the World Upside Down Again. Global Health in a time of pandemics, climate change and political turmoil. CRC Press, 2022doi: 10.1201/9781003267706 22 Marmot M. The Health Gap: The Challenge of an Unequal World. Bloomsbury, 2015. 23 World Health Organization. Health promotion Glossary of Terms 2021. https://www.who.int/publications/i/item/9789240038349 24 World Health Organization. What you need to know about Health in All Policies: key messages. 2015. https://www.who.int/publications/m/item/what-you-need-to-know-about-health-in-all- policies--key-messages 25 Parliament UK. Healthy Homes Bill. 2022. https://bills.parliament.uk/bills/3171 26 World Health Organization. WHO Constitution. Geneva, 1948. https://www.who.int/about/ac- countability/governance/constitution 27 Wanless D. Securing our Future Health: Taking a Long-Term View. 2002. 28 Crisp N. Health is made at home, hospitals are for repairs: Building a healthy and health-creating society. Salus Global Knowledge Exchange, 2020. 29 Citizens ’ Assembly. https://citizensassembly.co.uk/ 30 All-Party Parliamentary Group on Global Health. The UK as a global centre for health and health science — a go-to place for all aspects of health globally. 2020. https://globalhealth.inparlia- ment.uk/news/category/reports 31 Morley J. Designing an Algorithmically Enhanced NHS (Summary); Oxford, November 2023 https://www.healthdatanerd.org/post/designing-an-algorithmically-enhanced-nhs accessed 6 December 2023. 32 The Health Foundation. Developing learning health systems in the UK: priorities for action. 2022. https://www.health.org.uk/publications/reports/developing-learning-health-systems-in-the-uk- priorities-for-action 33 Blyth N, Ross S. Strategies to reduce waiting times. King ’ s Fund. 2022. https://www.kings- fund.org.uk/publications/strategies-reduce-waiting-times-elective-care 34 Crisp N. Reviving the NHS-lessons from Labour 1997-2005. BMJ 2023;381:. doi: 10.1136/bmj.p1078 pmid: 37188384 35 Government HM. The NHS Plan. 2000. 36 Waiting lists in the English NHS: 1949 to 2021. Nuffield Trust. https://www.nuffield- trust.org.uk/sites/default/files/styles/og_image/public/2022-03/1647000711_artboard-1-copy- 5-5x.png?itok=9WpzePZT 37 Office for Budget Responsibility. What we do. https://obr.uk/about-the-obr/what-we- do/#:~:text=We%20scrutinise%20the%20Government's%20costing,to%20detailed%20scruti- ny%20and%20challenge

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